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	<title>Comments on: Theropods are clappers, not slappers</title>
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	<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/</link>
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		<title>By: Dinosaur Sighting: Fermented Stegosaurus &#124; Dinosaur Tracking</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-10093</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dinosaur Sighting: Fermented Stegosaurus &#124; Dinosaur Tracking]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Sep 2011 16:51:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-10093</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] takes up a Godzilla-like posture and, worst of all, poor Velociraptor has a bad case of &#8220;bunny hands&#8221; in which its wrists are broken so that its palms face downward instead of towards each [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] takes up a Godzilla-like posture and, worst of all, poor Velociraptor has a bad case of &#8220;bunny hands&#8221; in which its wrists are broken so that its palms face downward instead of towards each [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Heinrich Mallison</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-10030</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinrich Mallison]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2011 08:38:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-10030</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[this will be a bit embarrassing, but I always picture those slappy hands of theropods to grab an old lady&#039;s handbag. You know, the kind of little old lady from the comic books who wears a long raincoat, a bun, huge black-rimmed glasses, and used both hands to grab a large black leather handbag from above? And in the next pane slaps it around the bank robber&#039;s ears?

That&#039;s what the slappy hands look like to me.

Incidentally, the ancestral condition is the clapping one, and it is preserved in many animals. Why do sauropod go to so much trouble of shifting the radius fully to the front of the ulna (Matt Bonnan&#039;s papers comes to mind)? And then there is Plateosaurus, wholly incapable of pronation to any significant degree. And the Otozoum track with the supinated hands..... Plenty of evidence.

Bonnan, M.F. 2003. The evolution of manus shape in sauropod dinosaurs: implications for functional morphology, forelimb orientation, and sauropod phylogeny. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 23(3): 595-613.
Bonnan, M.F. and A.M. Yates. 2007. A new description of the forelimb of the basal sauropodomorph Melanorosaurus: implications for the evolution of pronation, manus shape and quadrupedalism in sauropod dinosaurs; pp. 157-168 in Barrett, P. M. and D.J. Batten (eds.), Evolution and palaeobiology of early sauropodomorph dinosaurs. Special Papers in Palaeontology, 77.
Bonnan, M.F. and P. Senter. 2007. Were the basal sauropodomorph dinosaurs Plateosaurus and Massospondylus habitual quadrupeds?; pp. 139-155 in Barrett, P. M. and D.J. Batten (eds.), Evolution and palaeobiology of early sauropodomorph dinosaurs. Special Papers in Palaeontology, 77.

more Plateosaurus
http://www.app.pan.pl/article/item/app20090075.html

Otozoum:
E. C. Rainforth. 2003. Revision and re-evaluation of the Early Jurassic dinosaurian ichnogenus Otozoum. Palaeontology 46(4):803-838
(hope that is the right one, I am not able to access my PDF collection right now).]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>this will be a bit embarrassing, but I always picture those slappy hands of theropods to grab an old lady&#8217;s handbag. You know, the kind of little old lady from the comic books who wears a long raincoat, a bun, huge black-rimmed glasses, and used both hands to grab a large black leather handbag from above? And in the next pane slaps it around the bank robber&#8217;s ears?</p>
<p>That&#8217;s what the slappy hands look like to me.</p>
<p>Incidentally, the ancestral condition is the clapping one, and it is preserved in many animals. Why do sauropod go to so much trouble of shifting the radius fully to the front of the ulna (Matt Bonnan&#8217;s papers comes to mind)? And then there is Plateosaurus, wholly incapable of pronation to any significant degree. And the Otozoum track with the supinated hands&#8230;.. Plenty of evidence.</p>
<p>Bonnan, M.F. 2003. The evolution of manus shape in sauropod dinosaurs: implications for functional morphology, forelimb orientation, and sauropod phylogeny. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 23(3): 595-613.<br />
Bonnan, M.F. and A.M. Yates. 2007. A new description of the forelimb of the basal sauropodomorph Melanorosaurus: implications for the evolution of pronation, manus shape and quadrupedalism in sauropod dinosaurs; pp. 157-168 in Barrett, P. M. and D.J. Batten (eds.), Evolution and palaeobiology of early sauropodomorph dinosaurs. Special Papers in Palaeontology, 77.<br />
Bonnan, M.F. and P. Senter. 2007. Were the basal sauropodomorph dinosaurs Plateosaurus and Massospondylus habitual quadrupeds?; pp. 139-155 in Barrett, P. M. and D.J. Batten (eds.), Evolution and palaeobiology of early sauropodomorph dinosaurs. Special Papers in Palaeontology, 77.</p>
<p>more Plateosaurus<br />
<a href="http://www.app.pan.pl/article/item/app20090075.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.app.pan.pl/article/item/app20090075.html</a></p>
<p>Otozoum:<br />
E. C. Rainforth. 2003. Revision and re-evaluation of the Early Jurassic dinosaurian ichnogenus Otozoum. Palaeontology 46(4):803-838<br />
(hope that is the right one, I am not able to access my PDF collection right now).</p>
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		<title>By: David Hone</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-10025</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Hone]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Sep 2011 06:45:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-10025</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[But there is work on this that has been published to show how the bones would (or rather could / could not) move into various positions. Theropods are not humans and their bones are different which allows for a different and more limited) range of motion. The tracks are merely a further line of evidence. Try: 
Carpenter KGudo M; Gutmann M; Scholz J (2002) Forelimb biomechanics of nonavian theropod dinosaurs in predation. Concepts of Functional, Engineering and Constructional Morphology. Senckenbergiana Lethaea 82: 59–76

Senter P, Robins JH (2005) Range of motion in the forelimb of the theropod dinosaur Acrocanthosaurus atokensis, and implications for predatory behaviour. J Zool 266: 307–318.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>But there is work on this that has been published to show how the bones would (or rather could / could not) move into various positions. Theropods are not humans and their bones are different which allows for a different and more limited) range of motion. The tracks are merely a further line of evidence. Try:<br />
Carpenter KGudo M; Gutmann M; Scholz J (2002) Forelimb biomechanics of nonavian theropod dinosaurs in predation. Concepts of Functional, Engineering and Constructional Morphology. Senckenbergiana Lethaea 82: 59–76</p>
<p>Senter P, Robins JH (2005) Range of motion in the forelimb of the theropod dinosaur Acrocanthosaurus atokensis, and implications for predatory behaviour. J Zool 266: 307–318.</p>
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		<title>By: Bryan Riolo</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-10022</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bryan Riolo]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Sep 2011 23:41:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-10022</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I can pronate my hands quite well. There are times I have HAD to be on all fours, resting my hands on the ground. I as often held them in clapping position as in slapping position. In other words, I want to see the skeletal proofs before I say they could not pronate their hands.

It&#039;s not that I want to draw them slapping, since I&#039;ve way most often drawn them with palms facing in--better to GRAB with!!!!--but broad claims like this are better served by proof, rather than some photos of a few tracks.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I can pronate my hands quite well. There are times I have HAD to be on all fours, resting my hands on the ground. I as often held them in clapping position as in slapping position. In other words, I want to see the skeletal proofs before I say they could not pronate their hands.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not that I want to draw them slapping, since I&#8217;ve way most often drawn them with palms facing in&#8211;better to GRAB with!!!!&#8211;but broad claims like this are better served by proof, rather than some photos of a few tracks.</p>
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		<title>By: The Dinosaur Revolution Will Be Televised &#124; Dinosaur Tracking</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-10014</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[The Dinosaur Revolution Will Be Televised &#124; Dinosaur Tracking]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Sep 2011 19:42:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-10014</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] a lot of credit for giving their coelurosaurs feathers and not giving their theropod dinosaurs “bunny hands”, but some of the basic aspects of the dinosaur models make the show’s stars look out of place [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] a lot of credit for giving their coelurosaurs feathers and not giving their theropod dinosaurs “bunny hands”, but some of the basic aspects of the dinosaur models make the show’s stars look out of place [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Danniel Soares</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-5556</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danniel Soares]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Jul 2010 04:00:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-5556</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Quite interesting, I had (still have) the intention of reading more about this specific detail (by curiosity alone but also to draw accurate illustrations), but my hunch and overall impression regarding possible frequent mistakes in dinosaurian illustrations was much in the opposite direction. 

While older illustrations used to depict dinosaurs with &quot;flapping&quot; hands, I&#039;ve noticed that more recent ones, perhaps increasingly more commonly after the Chinese fossil &quot;boom&quot; of the late 90s, they were frequently drawn with &quot;clapping&quot; hands, which I thought to be motivated by the increase in popular knowledge (at least to the extent it can be said to be popular) of the link between dinosaurs and birds, and the consequent more bird-like depictions of theropod dinosaurs. Perhaps even a mistaken intuition, when using birds as a reference, assuming/guessing/betting on a trait to be ancestral when it might be more bird-specific (it&#039;s not uncommon to see that, like pterosaurs with yellow beaks (which I think is actually worse), even though they actually nailed regarding the feathers in some dinos). Actually, I think I recall reading G. S. Paul pointing something related with the hand positioning as an argument in favor of his &quot;dromaeosaurs as secondary flightless birds&quot; theory; if I&#039;m not misremembering it, and I might well be, the clapping hand would be a bird-specific adaptation to flight, retained in related flightless birds thought to be &quot;just&quot; dinos. 

Whatever were the explanation, secondary flightless dinos or just some exaptation, I was almost &quot;sure&quot; that what I would find when I looked about more deeply was that the &quot;slapping&quot; position was primitive (after all, they came from quadrupeds at some point), guessing that it wouldn&#039;t be much unusual in theropods, and that the &quot;clapping&quot; position would be more specific to the ones closer to birds/potentially flightless birds. I just wanted to look about how exactly paleontologists know that, and when in the phylogenetic tree the change happened. How surprising to find that the reality may be almost as close to the complete opposite as it could be.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Quite interesting, I had (still have) the intention of reading more about this specific detail (by curiosity alone but also to draw accurate illustrations), but my hunch and overall impression regarding possible frequent mistakes in dinosaurian illustrations was much in the opposite direction. </p>
<p>While older illustrations used to depict dinosaurs with &#8220;flapping&#8221; hands, I&#8217;ve noticed that more recent ones, perhaps increasingly more commonly after the Chinese fossil &#8220;boom&#8221; of the late 90s, they were frequently drawn with &#8220;clapping&#8221; hands, which I thought to be motivated by the increase in popular knowledge (at least to the extent it can be said to be popular) of the link between dinosaurs and birds, and the consequent more bird-like depictions of theropod dinosaurs. Perhaps even a mistaken intuition, when using birds as a reference, assuming/guessing/betting on a trait to be ancestral when it might be more bird-specific (it&#8217;s not uncommon to see that, like pterosaurs with yellow beaks (which I think is actually worse), even though they actually nailed regarding the feathers in some dinos). Actually, I think I recall reading G. S. Paul pointing something related with the hand positioning as an argument in favor of his &#8220;dromaeosaurs as secondary flightless birds&#8221; theory; if I&#8217;m not misremembering it, and I might well be, the clapping hand would be a bird-specific adaptation to flight, retained in related flightless birds thought to be &#8220;just&#8221; dinos. </p>
<p>Whatever were the explanation, secondary flightless dinos or just some exaptation, I was almost &#8220;sure&#8221; that what I would find when I looked about more deeply was that the &#8220;slapping&#8221; position was primitive (after all, they came from quadrupeds at some point), guessing that it wouldn&#8217;t be much unusual in theropods, and that the &#8220;clapping&#8221; position would be more specific to the ones closer to birds/potentially flightless birds. I just wanted to look about how exactly paleontologists know that, and when in the phylogenetic tree the change happened. How surprising to find that the reality may be almost as close to the complete opposite as it could be.</p>
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		<title>By: Why Microraptor should never be drawn the same way again &#171; Dave Hone&#8217;s Archosaur Musings</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-4400</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Why Microraptor should never be drawn the same way again &#171; Dave Hone&#8217;s Archosaur Musings]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Mar 2010 00:42:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-4400</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] that, [important note looming] assuming the arms are held such that the palms face inwards (the ‘clapper’ position) the feathers will be stuck in the ground. They can’t not be, they are just too long and can’t [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] that, [important note looming] assuming the arms are held such that the palms face inwards (the ‘clapper’ position) the feathers will be stuck in the ground. They can’t not be, they are just too long and can’t [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Say hello to Aardonyx &#171; Dave Hone&#8217;s Archosaur Musings</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-3554</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Say hello to Aardonyx &#171; Dave Hone&#8217;s Archosaur Musings]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 02:01:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-3554</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] to rotate the arm (or otherwise) so that they could place the palm of the hand flat on the ground (as with the often incorrectly reconstructed theropods). If not then it would seem unlikely that they were walking on all fours, despite their often large [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] to rotate the arm (or otherwise) so that they could place the palm of the hand flat on the ground (as with the often incorrectly reconstructed theropods). If not then it would seem unlikely that they were walking on all fours, despite their often large [...]</p>
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		<title>By: David Hone</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-2865</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Hone]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 2009 00:11:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-2865</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There is of course some variation in how well theropods can turn the wrist and lower arm, but essentially (to my knowledge) nothing can turn the arms so that they face the ground directly (i.e. the palms are parallel with the ground). SOme of the derived maniraptorans might get close (dromaeosaurs, troodontids and oviraptorosaurs). Most of the others would be luck to get halfway there and the normal position would most likely be a clapping one. I&#039;m sure there were exceptions 9we are talking about hundreds of species here, few of which have been looked at in great detail etc.) but as a rule of thumb they really are clappers.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is of course some variation in how well theropods can turn the wrist and lower arm, but essentially (to my knowledge) nothing can turn the arms so that they face the ground directly (i.e. the palms are parallel with the ground). SOme of the derived maniraptorans might get close (dromaeosaurs, troodontids and oviraptorosaurs). Most of the others would be luck to get halfway there and the normal position would most likely be a clapping one. I&#8217;m sure there were exceptions 9we are talking about hundreds of species here, few of which have been looked at in great detail etc.) but as a rule of thumb they really are clappers.</p>
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		<title>By: davidmaas</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-2863</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[davidmaas]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Aug 2009 17:48:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-2863</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[i like Julia&#039;s &quot;hold, not dribble&quot;... as slapping position depends on what&#039;s being slapped.

I&#039;ve been aware of this position for procompsognathus and all such, but does this apply to the large carnosaurs... particularly TRex. He&#039;s always represented with two tiny dribble-fingers!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>i like Julia&#8217;s &#8220;hold, not dribble&#8221;&#8230; as slapping position depends on what&#8217;s being slapped.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been aware of this position for procompsognathus and all such, but does this apply to the large carnosaurs&#8230; particularly TRex. He&#8217;s always represented with two tiny dribble-fingers!</p>
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		<title>By: Flamingo in repose &#171; Dave Hone&#8217;s Archosaur Musings</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-2861</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Flamingo in repose &#171; Dave Hone&#8217;s Archosaur Musings]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Aug 2009 05:17:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-2861</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] such exaggerated legs. It is also something you occasionally see in theropod tracks such as the resting trace I covered a few months [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] such exaggerated legs. It is also something you occasionally see in theropod tracks such as the resting trace I covered a few months [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Dino Den, The Worst Dinosaur Exhibit Ever! &#124; Stupid Dinosaur Lies</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-2269</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dino Den, The Worst Dinosaur Exhibit Ever! &#124; Stupid Dinosaur Lies]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2009 16:16:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-2269</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] hoof-like nails, Ornithomimosaur with a narrow body shape, thighs that are too short, and &#8220;slapper arms&#8220;, Archaeopteryx looking more of a modern bird than a theropod related to Compsognathus, [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] hoof-like nails, Ornithomimosaur with a narrow body shape, thighs that are too short, and &#8220;slapper arms&#8220;, Archaeopteryx looking more of a modern bird than a theropod related to Compsognathus, [...]</p>
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	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Dino Den, The Worst Dinosaur Exhibit Ever! &#124; Stupid Dinosaur Lies</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-2270</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dino Den, The Worst Dinosaur Exhibit Ever! &#124; Stupid Dinosaur Lies]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2009 16:16:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-2270</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] hoof-like nails, Ornithomimosaur with a narrow body shape, thighs that are too short, and &#8220;slapper arms&#8220;, Archaeopteryx looking more of a modern bird than a theropod related to Compsognathus, [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] hoof-like nails, Ornithomimosaur with a narrow body shape, thighs that are too short, and &#8220;slapper arms&#8220;, Archaeopteryx looking more of a modern bird than a theropod related to Compsognathus, [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Blog Carnival #8: Stegosaurus, Polish Dinosaurs, Velociraptor Clappers &#124; Dinosaur Tracking</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-2025</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blog Carnival #8: Stegosaurus, Polish Dinosaurs, Velociraptor Clappers &#124; Dinosaur Tracking]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2009 15:32:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-2025</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Could a Velociraptor really turn a doorknob, as in Jurassic Park? David Hone explains why theropods are “clappers, not slappers.” The news, however, offers little comfort to the folks [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Could a Velociraptor really turn a doorknob, as in Jurassic Park? David Hone explains why theropods are “clappers, not slappers.” The news, however, offers little comfort to the folks [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Zach Miller</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-2007</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zach Miller]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2009 17:43:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-2007</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I love that trace paper. Great discussion, Dave. Haven&#039;t heard the &quot;slap/clap&quot; comparison--it&#039;s a good one.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I love that trace paper. Great discussion, Dave. Haven&#8217;t heard the &#8220;slap/clap&#8221; comparison&#8211;it&#8217;s a good one.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: David Hone</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-2004</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Hone]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2009 12:17:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-2004</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Oh, I like that one too. Thanks.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Oh, I like that one too. Thanks.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Julia</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-2003</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Julia]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2009 11:37:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-2003</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Or &quot;holding the basketball, not dribbling it&quot;, which is another way of thinking of it.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Or &#8220;holding the basketball, not dribbling it&#8221;, which is another way of thinking of it.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: David Hone</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-2001</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Hone]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2009 11:32:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-2001</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thanks! ;-)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks! <img src='http://s1.wp.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Andrea Cau</title>
		<link>http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/theropods-are-clappers-not-slappers/#comment-1998</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrea Cau]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2009 06:59:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://archosaurmusings.wordpress.com/?p=1778#comment-1998</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Applause! ;-)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Applause! <img src='http://s1.wp.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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